Intambo yokubopha kanye nokuhlanganisa ikhebula
Amahhanisi ezintambo kanye nokuhlanganisa amakhebula amagama ajwayelekile embonini yezintambo nezintambo futhi asetshenziselwa ukunika amandla izisetshenziswa zikagesi eziningi ezihlukene.Zisetshenziswa kaningi kangangokuthi osonkontileka bakagesi, abasabalalisi bakagesi, nabakhiqizi bavame ukubhekisela kuzo ngokushintshana.
Kubize ngokuthi izintambo zokubopha izintambo, izintambo zokuhlanganisa izintambo, ukuhlanganisa izintambo, ukuhlanganisa izintambo, noma uhlaka lwezintambo.Amagama asetshenziswa kaningi ukubhekisa entweni efanayo:
Iqembu lezintambo zikagesi noma izintambo ezihlanganiswe ndawonye ezidlulisa amasignali noma amandla kagesi.
Izintambo ziboshwe ndawonye ngento ehlala isikhathi eside njengerabha, i-vinyl, itheyiphu kagesi, i-flexible conduit, i-weave yentambo ekhishwe, noma inhlanganisela ethile.Kodwa nakuba wonke la magama esetshenziswa, kunomehluko phakathi kwentambo yokubopha intambo nokuhlanganisa ikhebula.
IYINI IMIHLANGANO YEKHABULA?
Amakhebula okuhlanganisa namahhanisi ekhebula amakhebuli enziwe ngokwezifiso.Amakhebula ahlangene aqinile, ahlelekile, aqinile, futhi kuye ngezinto ezihilelekile, angase afaneleke kangcono ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle.Ukuhlanganiswa kwekhebula iqoqo lezintambo noma izintambo ezihlelwe zaba iyunithi eyodwa.Inhloso yalo mkhiqizo ukunikeza amandla amakhebuli amaningana ahlukene, kuyilapho uwahlela ngephakeji okulula ukulifaka, ukushintshwa, nokulinakekela.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwekhebula ngokuvamile kungena iphaneli eyodwa noma imbobo bese ixhuma kuleyo yunithi eyodwa exhunywe ngokuqondile kumthombo wamandla.Kusukela lapho, izintambo zisebenzisa umsebenzi wazo wokusunduza ukuxhumana noma ukudlulisa ugesi ngazo futhi ziqukethe izintambo eziningi kanye/noma izintambo.
Izintambo noma izintambo zivame ukuba nemibala ehlukene noma ziphawulwe ngenye indlela noma ezinemigqa ukuze zibonakale kalula.Amanye amakhebula ahlanganisa izintambo aveze izintambo, kanti amanye avalelwe ngomkhono ovikelayo ovaleleke.
Ngenxa yokuklama kwawo okuqinile, amakhebula ahlanganisa ngokuyinhloko afanele ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle kanye nokuphatha amandla amakhulu kagesi.Isakhiwo esiqinile sokuhlanganisa amakhebula sisho ukuthi ayakwazi ukumelana nokushisa, umswakama, imihuzuko, nezinye izimo zemvelo.
Ukuhlanganisa ikhebula kusiza ukuvimbela ukulimala kwezintambo nezintambo ngokuzigcina zihlangene futhi zinciphise ukuhlukumezeka ngokomzimba okuvela ekudlidlizeni okunamandla nezinye izici.Bangakwazi futhi ukunikeza isivikelo kwezinye izinkinga ezinjengokungcola, uthuli, uwoyela namanzi.Lokhu kuvikela kunciphisa izinkinga ezingaba khona ngemishini ebangelwa izintambo ezigqokwa ngenxa yokungqubuzana kanye nezikhindi zikagesi ezivela ezindaweni ezilimele ocingweni.
AYINI AMAHANDO EZINWAMBO?
Amahhanisi ezintambo anokwakheka okuhlukile kumakhebula okuhlanganisa.Amahhanisi ezintambo ngokuvamile aklanywa ngokwezidingo zejometri nezikagesi.Umdwebo ube usunikezwa (ephepheni noma kumonitha) wokulungiselela nokuhlanganisa.Izintambo ziyasikwa futhi zibuyiselwe ubude obufunayo, ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa umshini okhethekile wokusika izintambo.Izintambo zingase futhiephrintiwekuvuliwe noma kufakwe imithende ngomshini okhethekile ngesikhathi sokusika noma emshinini ohlukile ngemva kwalokho.
Yilapho umehluko phakathi kwentambo yokubopha kanye nokuhlanganisa ikhebula kwenzeka.Iziphetho zezintambo zihlutshiwe ukuze kuvezwe insimbi (noma ingqikithi) yezintambo, ezifakwe nanoma yiziphi iziphetho ezidingekayo noma izindlu zokuxhuma.Izintambo zihlanganiswa futhi ziboshelwe ndawonye ebhentshini lokusebenza elikhethekile, noma ebhodini lokunamathisela (ibhodi lomhlangano), ngokuya ngokucaciswa komklamo, ukwenza ihhanisi lekhebula.Ngemva kokufaka noma yimiphi imikhono yokuzivikela, ipayipi eliguquguqukayo, noma isibophezelo senayiloni, ihhanisi lifakwa ngqo kumpahla esendaweni noma lithunyelwe.Amahhanisi ezintambo ngokwawo ayahlukahluka ekusebenzeni futhi antekenteke kakhulu ngenxa yeziphetho ezinamathiselwe.
Ngisho noma kune-automation ekhulayo, izintambo zezintambo zihlanganyela isici esifanayo nokuhlanganisa ikhebula ngokuthi eziningi zazo zisakhiqizwa ngesandla ngenxa yezinqubo eziningi ezahlukene kanye neziphetho ezibandakanyeka kuhlu olukhulu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinqubo.
Intambo yokubopha iwumsebenzi wokugoqa ohlanganisa amakhebuli ahlukene ndawonye.Kunokuba ubophe izintambo eziningi zibe umucu owodwa (njenge-Quik-Pullukucushwa okuvunguzayo), intambo yokubopha ihlanganisa izintambo ezihlukene futhi iwasonge ndawonye abe isakhiwo esiyinhlanganisela.Ngaphakathi kwamahhanisi ezintambo, intambo ngayinye (noma ucingo) isivele isongwe ngayodwa ngomgodla ozinikele (noma ukufakwa).Ungakwazi ukukhipha ikhebula ngalinye (noma ucingo) kumahhanisi ocingo.
Inhloso eyinhloko yehhanisi ukuhlanganisa ndawonye izintambo ezahlukene ukuze kube lula ukuxhumana.Basiza ukugcina amasistimu kagesi ehlelekile ngokuvimbela izintambo ezingazodwana ukuthi zisebenze yonke indawo futhi zivumele ukuxhumana okusheshayo.
Iwire harness impahlakungaba lula njengentambo yenayiloni nomazip tie(yokuhlanganisa izintambo ndawonye), noma kungaba umgodla wangaphandle ovala ezinye izintambo namakhebuli aqukethwe kuwo.Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukushelela kuhhanisi locingo akuklanyelwe ukuvikela izintambo ngazinye kodwa ukuzihlanganisa njengeyunithi (okufana nendleladonsa amathebhukumsebenzi wenqwaba yekhebula le-Quik-Pull).
Ngenxa yokuthi amahhanisi ezintambo awaqinile njengamakhebula ahlanganisayo, awusizo kuphela ezinhlelweni zasendlini.Umthamo wokulayisha wezintambo zocingo nawo ukhawulelwe enanini nosayizi wezintambo eziqoqwe.
IMIHLUKO EMIBILI EBALULEKILE PHAKATHI KWEMIHLANGANO YEKHABULA KANYE NAMAHHANSI
Imehluko emibili ebalulekile isesakhiwo kanye nomsebenzi.
1. Ekuhlanganisweni kwekhebula, izintambo zibukeka futhi zisebenza njengocingo olulodwa oluwugqinsi.Ngenkathi ikhebula ngalinye ngaphakathi kwejazi noma umkhono lingasebenza ngokuhlukana, umkhiqizo ubonakala njengocingo olulodwa oluwugqinsi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izintambo zocingo zimane zimane ziyiqoqo lezintambo eziboshwe ngokwehlukana.Ungabona ikhebula ngalinye noma intambo ngaphakathi kwehhanisi lezintambo.Ngakho-ke, izingxenye zangaphakathi ngazinye zingahlephuka kalula futhi zisebenze ngendlela ehlukile.
2. Ukuhlanganiswa kwekhebula kuhlala isikhathi eside.I-wire harness ingcono kakhulu ukusetshenziswa endlini.
Ijakhethi noma umkhono ofakwa ekuhlanganisweni kwekhebula uklanyelwe ukuqina nokumelana nengcindezi (okufanelekela kangcono izinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle), kuyilapho ukumbozwa kwezintambo zezintambo kuvame ukwenziwaitheyiphu kagesi, izintambo zezimboni, noma ipulasitiki engalinganiselwe ukumelana nelanga, izimo ezimanzi, noma ezinye izici zemvelo eziyenza ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa ngaphakathi endlini kuphela.
Ukuhlanganisa amakhebula kungahanjiswa ezindaweni eziqinile nezincane (ngenxa yokwakhiwa okukodwa okuqinile komhlangano), kuyilapho ihhanisi livame ukuba nomkhawulo ngenxa yezintambo ezingazodwana eziqukethwe esakhiweni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-27-2023